Shock-induced color changes in nontronite: Implications for the Martian fines

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Shock-induced Color Changes in Nontronite: Implications for the Martian Fines

Riverside nontronite, a candidate for Team. This material was one of the best early the major mineral in the Martian fines, becomes matches for the Viking XRF spectra [Clark et al., both redder and darker upon shock loading between 1977] and has been used as a base for subsequent 180 and 300 kbar. The change from olive-yellow mixing experiments to match the Martian fines (2.5 Y 6/6) to strong b...

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Introduction: OMEGA/Mars Express data was confirmed by CRISM/MRO data of the existence of clay minerals on the surface of Mars [1, 2]. These clays have been found in some of the oldest terrains of Mars and because of their Noachian age, they hold clues to the earliest history of the martian surface. Clays have been detected in outcrops surrounded by lava flows and in the ejecta of small impact ...

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The composition of the silicate portion of Martian regolith fines indicates derivation of the fines from mafic to ultramafic igneous rocks, probably rich in pyroxene. Rock types similar in chemical and mineralogical composition include terrestrial Archean basalts and certain achondrite meteorites. If these igneous rocks weathered nearly isochemically, the nontronitic clays proposed earlier as a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Geophysical Research

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0148-0227

DOI: 10.1029/jb087ib12p10102